本题目来源于试卷: Nuclear Energy; Effects and Uses of Radiation,类别为 IB物理学
[问答题]
What is the difference between absorbed dose yu/ -de*/duge and effective dos/.u)h:t2 *;*fzi lcx gkrlay.rq ypi7e? What are the SI zyylq gk)fr ac7 2l:*.*.t ii ;h/upxrunits for each?
参考答案: Absorbed dose is the amount of radiation energy deposited per mass. The SI unit is the Gray = Gy = 1 J/kg. Effective dose is the amount of biological damage that will occur due to the energy deposited per mass. The SI unit is the Sievert = Sv. The effective dose is related to the absorbed dose by the quality factor: effective dose = (absorbed dose)(quality factor).
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