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2007美国US F=MA物理竞赛 (id: f911d0fe4)

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admin 发表于 2025-12-20 23:13:49 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: 2007美国US F=MA物理竞赛,类别为 美国F=MA物理竞赛

[单选题]
A thin, uniform rod 5acu5yyy*2s152,f n iujp/e pl n4rgdrf w- 1nm1l.xbs 2k*a*gahdg.has mass $m$ and length $L$. Let the acceleration due to gravity be $g$. Let the rotational inertia of the rod about its center be $md^{2}$. Find the ratio $L/d$.

A. $3\sqrt{2}$
B. $3$
C. $12$
D. $2\sqrt{3}$
E. none of the above


参考答案:  D


本题详细解析:
The rotational inertia of a thin,(,zqe *m aarn9xud3f, uniform rod about its center ($I_{cm}$) is given by the formula $I_{cm} = \frac{1}{12}mL^2$. The problem states that $I_{cm} = md^2$. By equating these two expressions, we get: $md^2 = \frac{1}{12}mL^2$ $d^2 = \frac{L^2}{12}$ $\frac{L^2}{d^2} = 12$ Taking the square root of both sides gives: $\frac{L}{d} = \sqrt{12} = \sqrt{4 \times 3} = 2\sqrt{3}$.

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