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习题练习:Physics Unit32: Elementary Particles

 作者: admin 发布日期: 2023-05-02 09:40   总分: 43分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 23年05月02日 09:40  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What happens to the cyclotron frequency of a charged particle if its speed pm;be6 1hm )jmagh5 h0rs1,g ldoubles?am1 m0,ml gre61h)gs hbj; 5ph

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What happens to the cyclotron frequency of a charged particle irjf h6mh qbsk:u7v6j7l2(k: ektd*6a,ma7 juf the radius of its :rlkk7um 6*,6eq(tj:j u vmk7hbh2ds 7faa6j path doubles?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Feynman diagram shows two electrons approaching each other, intemv3g a en:nv:k lmu2b)w 2yb88racting, and then leaving each other. What particle is being 3wyvgmvb:8meuk2la2n n b) :8exchanged during the interaction?


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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Feynman diagram shows the weak interacr fujx2. 0h d 6dpu8+t;psq3f5jqvg :ntion of a neutrino ($\nu$) and a neutron ($n$), mediated by a $W+$ particle. The interaction produces an electron ($e-$) and another particle. What is the other particle?


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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A positively charged 3bjrmtj.m,b0g)nf) 5 kzl m3s yth8t:electron is

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What effect does an increase iu+so as6+a1z 4duo6q wn the mass of the virtual exchange particle have on the range of the force it mediat osuza6d64qu1as+o w +es?

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An exchange particle for the weak1t -a8qe/axy+*qcs/;jwa r rw force is the

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The exchange particles cu,(yz/r2f x bfor the weak force are very massive (about 100 times as massc(r b/2,xzyfu ive as a proton). This would lead one to expect that the weak force would

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The exchange particle for c e e6c7w9sce t8q/;f0ti:au lquarks is called

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A particle that travels at the o9n41x.ty.m ;oig.oi g3vlcyg(usp . speed of light

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  One reason a photon could not create an odd number of(x i 6ae9fo3 )swe,zi9 gnt1bt electrons and positrons is that such a pron(6 3i9 9eabxzwgfeos1t,i t)cess would

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Is the following decay permissibyl 8h nl s0ex( pf*eh/7som0jzz+)z;k le? $\Sigma^+ \rightarrow \Lambda^{\circ} \;+\; \pi^+$

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Is the following decay a45 wfyq(m q(px+ j.edollowed? $\Sigma^+ \rightarrow p \;+\; \pi^+$

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Is the following decay allowed? ;j4 n )rb8slhg$\pi^{\circ} \rightarrow \mu^+ \;+\; \nu_{\mu}$

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The neutrino has

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An electron is an example g.qdzqdg3 7*lof

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A proton is an exampl tzl+iz: 7c8aij 1wg3ye9or) te of

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A neutron is an example oftqo 6 *n08o aqu79;nondq0a aa

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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A photon is an exampllkff9c0 jv*h9 e of

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Particles that do not interact via th4n9nx 6x6f0z;khbdo dw k5vg 7e strong force but do interact via the weak nuclear fnx95bk n70xz f;6k4ddh6 wovgorce (and presumably by the much weaker gravitation force) are called

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Hadrons are divided into two subgroups * r4 ;dzrj /(m)b dfs)1ivauzhe/z.npcalled

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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A quark is

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the quark composi 93 c8 opwkz5w /mjq5xqcv9-qks9vww7tion of a $\Lambda^{\circ}$?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A distinctive feature of quarks is t. qwh;uu t 7w9hcux .h6lkr2p0hat they

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The charge of some quarks and antiquarktpbjuzn v-*tjvul;e4 .3r- g5s is

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a quark emits or absorbs a gluon, the quark chzr8;wyf5( s are sr/,langes

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The number of types of h 91x 6g(cnolty6w8 he vj,:3z bss5njquarks is

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is not considered to be one of the four fundamenta7wxw1kk326 x p gpk5)vck1n csl forcec1k3x2)vng7kwp1 w cs5xp6kk s?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A significant step in "unifying" the forces of naturk s)/ s3qjj1iob/go0ze was the discovery that two of the so-callei/o/3b1 zkqj) 0g ojssd fundamental forces were two parts of a single force. The two forces that were so unified were

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The grand unified theory (GUT) is a soughzf /welgy:373lep 8h ct-after model that would unify three of the four forces of natuy73gl3 e:l8zhe pf cw/re. Which force is the one it would not include?

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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the wavelength for ae9*h/*h wrmkjnx:j :r beam of 1.4 GeV electrons?

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cyclotron operates at 10 MHz. What magnetic field is needed to accelerate prouxxs1op ap 14,9 e/p 88bwjvgftons?o9 p8f vpj /g1 ps8ea,4ubwxx1

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cyclotron of radius 0.25 m accelerates protons in a 1.7-T magn(jne xm 6un. k+s3movxs;7h2detic field. What is the frequency for the applied alternating volt;ks x3vou+d .nh(j mn76s2 mxeage?

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cyclotron of radius 0.25 m accelerates protons in a 1.7-T magnetic fieldbhwhgvcn3imsnj , ;8v -rj: .3. What is thev-hhv,:n ni3.c8;3jj mbrg sw kinetic energy of the protons when they leave the cyclotron?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A deuteron has the same charge as a proton but approximately twice tq9;oern 3-fpl 3oja l)he proton mass. Suppose deuterons are being accelerated in a cyclo9 en3 rj3l-flq)o aop;tron in an orbit of radius 75 cm at a frequency of 8.0 Mhz. What magnetic field is needed?

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Suppose you were to try to create a proton-antiproton pair by anf hhr :p:7fcq 5l3 z2h o,qjk+nvi6o1nnihilation of a very high energy photon. The proton and the anti-proton have the same masseofk3zqlr,o2hv f pn+nhq5:6i7c:jh 1 s, but opposite charges. What energy photon would be required?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a positronium atom (el ,b )x 94tnkkmf*ievx;wd* 3ocectron + positron) decays, it emits two photons. What are thkb* d9fc)x4o ext;3m wvin,k*e energies of the photons?

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The pe meson has a mass of 264 timep )r kp)+drz1720o mp 8fkqnyas that of an electron. What is the range of the f82 n0ro +fzym)pa7q1kp pkd)r orce mediated by this particle?

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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Calculate the range of a hypothetical force wz 51v9wflbhler ;x;)-d herd1ith the proton as the virtual exchange part fhedrw51z ;hr9-b lve1d)x;l icle.

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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify the missing particle in the followingvp/ goe68 foq)7x1i jh reaction.
$\pi^- \;+\; p \rightarrow \pi^- \;+\; \pi^- \;+\; \pi^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify the missing particle in the followinudl8 43nis-amvj ,4hp g reaction. $\pi^+ \rightarrow \mu^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify the missing particle in the following repyecg6 ro7c qw66e 5x (q3d7wyaction. $\pi^+ \;+\; \Lambda^{\circ} \rightarrow \Sigma^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The number of quarks g v;ws:rnvx( k oc/3h3in a deuteron ($^2 H$) is

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总分:43分 及格:25.8分 时间:不限时
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