IB Psychology HL Developmental Psychology - 无忧得胜-网上国际课程 (5edu.win)

1#

第 1 题组 (共 7 题 7 分)

A clique is a group of people who interact frequently and share similar int zpa;pi,7wiw.sx7uvz4;tr 1e erests. Which szv .uei,74 1zx;;pws7r itwaptage in Piaget's theory is this seen?

A. Adolescence (12-18 years old)

B. Middle to late childhood (6-12 years old)

C. Pre-school age (2-6 years old)

D. Infancy (0-2 years old)

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2#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/7) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following disorder is the most common consequenpr5, ncf c em65gkh-s dfi4*8mecj*/jce of experiencing trauma in childhood*csmij fh4 6/e5cg j cnr*-m 8dep5kf,?

A. Major depressive disorder

B. Post-traumatic stress disorder

C. Eating disorder

D. Substance abuse disorder

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3#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/7) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The capacity to adapt to stressful situations and bounce back from the harmful *0rg6 r mre5oq . .lqm6uvk8uqeffects of seve.g6qmq8q u m56r *vlr0r .kuoere adversity is called?

A. Protective factors

B. Resilience

C. Critical periods

D. Free play

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4#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/7) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following is an observed behavioural outcome of poverty in al o9+ kc3w;lq,um :m7qak o/hrdolescenm3 a9/7 +u;qr:lkqm,hlockow ts?

A. Aggressive behaviour

B. Weight gain/loss

C. Changes in the brain structure

D. Insomnia

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5#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/7) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which type of play is commonly seen during the preschool age (2-6 years old)?xv8fria9 x1, cw3a1p*(5wo z3q code f/o q*mr

A. Games with rules

B. Pretend play

C. Mediated by objects

D. Cliques

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6#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/7) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following explains the family stress theory? w*u - l4qcod)a,2tpix

A. The deciding factors in the influence of economic deprivation on a child’s outcomes are the home environment, parent–child interaction and the amount of time spent with the child.

B. It stresses that lower income means less ability to provide the child with goods, services or experiences.

C. It explains that poverty has both direct and indirect effects on cognitive development.

D. The degree of poverty is a decisive factor in how any family experiences poverty.

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7#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内7/7) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

According to Schoon and Bartley (2008), which is not a source of resilience?p9aycfx a 92g0

A. Maintaining academic competence

B. Social settling like school, neighbourhood

C. Supportive family environment

D. Personality trait

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8#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

第 2 题组 (共 6 题 6 分)

What are social roles j1c*o qz4 :kr:ufxr.w?

A. Set of roles for one’s social and personal identity.

B. Psychologically uncomfortable discrepancy between one’s belief and one's behaviour.

C. Sets of societal expectations about your gender-appropriate behaviour.

D. Sets of expectations of one's own and others' behaviours based on being a part of certain social groups.

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9#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which is the rapid instinctive lea6oa 7 drir+8t pe 4kw6h-z *ybtb 2opq9a)pr2urning that occurs at a particular critical life per p6 ro*tqb9r4 h k owyaz2b68t)+ppaer7- 2uidiod.

A. Secure attachment

B. Imprinting

C. The attachment behavioural system

D. The internal working model

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10#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Empathy and theory of mind help in the development ofl( xnxahau8718m5 l nv

A. Social interactions

B. Genetical makeup

C. Short-term memory

D. Gender roles

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11#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

In which age group is the development of the theory of m2 c vsanhv:xc.m91*okind most observed?

A. 0 to 2 Infancy

B. 4 to 5 Pre-school age

C. 6 to 12 years Middle to late childhood

D. 12 to 18 years Adolescence

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12#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The attachment behavioural sys3rkp8 .mcs.zw tem is based on which approach?

A. Biological approach

B. Cognitive approach

C. Sociocultural approach

D. Cognitive & sociocultural approach

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13#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which is a correct definition of a pancultural gender st+, bia rbyq1q/ereotype?

A. Gender roles based on the division of labour.

B. Cross-cultural differences in gender behaviour.

C. A stereotype where specific adjectives are associated with specific genders.

D. A stereotype developed as a result of development and Westernization.

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14#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/7) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

第 3 题组 (共 7 题 7 分)

What do you call the stage in Piaget's theory of uqc 5-xu+useb 2hyr/w 43 x*lfcognitive development where a child is thinkingquehf5/u *-x2c 3ubslwxy r4+ with their hands?

A. Formal operational stage

B. Preoperational stage

C. Concrete operational stage

D. Sensorimotor stage

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15#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/7) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following outlines the four-stage process that aidfbiag ,2xtt0)s in the structurali0)t gta bx,f2 changes of the brain?

A. Neurogenesis -> migration -> neurotransmission -> neural pruning

B. Neurogenesis -> migration -> differentiation -> pruning

C. Pruning -> migration -> differentiation -> neurogenesis

D. Pruning -> neurogenesis -> migration -> differentiation

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16#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/7) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following explains object pmw.b+2cr833 fjaw q4ynvy s h5ermanence in Piaget's theory?

A. It is the understanding that objects exist even when they are outside the perceptual field.

B. It is the understanding that objects exist in the same format in all fields.

C. It is the understanding that objects exist only in the imagination of the individual.

D. It is the understanding that objects exist only in reality.

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17#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/7) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the statement below describe sca ym,e dj var(4-lzm)/z2r2ytq 0b1wjbffolding?

A. It is the idea that children can do things and learn by themselves.

B. It is a student's ability to learn information with the help of an informed individual.

C. It is the tendency to focus all attention on one aspect of the situation while ignoring others.

D. It is the tendency of children to put objects in their mouths repeatedly.

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18#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/7) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Most of the research studies in developmem,vks 8fhdj fi(3jr8,ntal neuroscience are

A. Casual studies

B. Correlational studies

C. Qualitative studies

D. Quantitative studies

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19#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/7) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which statement best descricur;c.p)cpe a sh4a3b/c am(.bes synaptogenesis?

A. The synaptic formation between neurons during early brain development

B. When a neuron transmits electrochemical signals through the synapse

C. The process of removing irrelevant synapses

D. Information transmission in the nervous system

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20#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内7/7) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What describes the stru7ogucrc2 ps-go of0 .tr2j k:7cture-function relationship?

A. An insight into the physiology of the living brain.

B. It explains the effects of deprivation on the brain of an individual.

C. It explains that the changes in the brain result from changes in the environment.

D. It explains that changes in the brain structure coincide with changes in certain cognitive functions.

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