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习题练习:IB Economics Unit 4.3: Global Economy - Exchange Rates & Balance of Payments

 作者: admin   总分: 21分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 24年07月27日 12:00  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Define the term overvalued currencyszpq h*j91*ei .

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Year Official Exchange Rate (peso per euro)
2020 56.19
2023 60.22

A Filipino firm pays its German-based consultant 200 000 euros every year. Using the information in the table above, what is the increase in the cost of the payment between 2020 and 2023?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A country with a persistent currentq/8ub veo(mj. account surplus will have the following consequences except (u/mqbj.evo8

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What will be the impact of a current account deficit on the countr/4aqd tdc:ityi230gyy’s currency undercd:tya4/it d230iq yg a floating exchange rate system?

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
US$ (millions)
Imports of services500
Exports of goods450
Net capital transfers45
Imports of goods120

Calculate the balance on the current account from the table above.

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Depreciation of currency will help improve the baug;q3w1fpl4 iem5dzm; 2qde/jh f0.hlance of trade (BOT) if:
Price elasticity of demand (exports) Price elasticity of demand (imports)
A.0.60.3
B.0.50.6
C.0.30.7
D.0.5 0.5


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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following statements is n ecqkm08nph*2*lhu 6 tot consistent with the likely effect of an increase in interest rates in Malaysie* cm2 hqu ltnh*k08p6a?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which one of the following is not included in th d8z(l,t t5l 1a6xh*rqq yalh4e current account of the balance of payylt6l ,* r45d8 lq1hqztaa x(hments (BOP)?

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is an expenditure-switching policy to correct a p(o;: b 2sg z9qjk sdfcpb v;8+j8znk7kersistent current account deficit?s:+js pzd;k 9k;fnkzg2j8(boc v 8qb7

I. Imposition of tariffs
II. Revaluation of currency
III. Increasing interest rates
IV. Granting subsidies to export-oriented industries

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume a country has a trade deficit aq+2nksw9:x x(qprzu/ pn: b 6pnd the sum of the price elasticities of demand for exports and imports is less than 1. What will be the impact of currency depreciation on the country's trade balance ( 2:s6pqwn uppx rq:kb/9+zxn?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Select which of the following would not be m:hn9 fva2fdcukuz i (;1j1l2consistent with a trade deficit:

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following represents an invisible expofk9g 7nse9-gxr08 pp irt in the balance of payments (BOP) of the Usf8ipngg 9x 9e-0p7 krS?

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Select from the table below the a,6a-/(z 8ldu9 :urzmwq mbcxpppropriate transmission mechanism of a contractionary monetary policy which involves raising inubr/ uz(mcw x9-,dq lmzp:68aterest rates to achieve an external balance.
Aggregate DemandReal GDPNet Exports
A.Decreases DecreasesIncrease
B.Increases IncreasesDecrease
C.Decreases DecreasesDecrease
D.Increases IncreasesIncrease


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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Year Philippine Peso per Euro
2020 56.19
2023 60.22

Using the information from the table above, how may the change in the exchange rate between 2020 and 2023 affect the inflation rate in the Philippines from the choices below.

I. Increased net exports will increase aggregate demand, causing demand-pull inflation.
II. Higher costs of imported intermediate goods, machinery, and equipment will cause short-run aggregate supply to decrease, leading to cost-push inflation.
III. Aggregate demand will fall, leading to deflation.
IV. Aggregate supply will increase, leading to deflation.

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Given the diagram above, suppose the equilibrium exchange rate for the Canadian dollar (CAD) is at $e_1$. If the Canadian government wishes to fix the exchange rate at $e_2$, it can employ all of the following policies except:

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Devaluation would most likely aid ijliz3 7;d rg /0lerlxn(g/ fhxr*(k7 an achieving which of the following policy objective xrr3l(za07ldhkl ;r(gx*/i7ge /njf s?

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is the most likely response for af k6rn/b6 k5wn country with a fixed exchange rate experiencing a sharp fabnk 5 n6kr/6wfll in net exports?

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A country has a fixed exchange rate with the UK pound where one unit of i )iq73d d2xes;m3jukxpr2 5gjts currency is worth £sj;2rdi x 2kgj33xum5d)eq p70.80
£0.80. Which of the combinations of actions by the central bank would be taken if that value changed to £1?
Own currency UK pounds
ABuy Buy
BBuy Sell
CSell Sell
DSell Buy


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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Which of the following would cause the shifts from point $x$to point $z$in the above diagram depicting supply and demand for US$on the foreign exchange market?

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is not a reason to adopt a floating excha /ja y+x byi6(xb.dhq( uj-v4nnge rate?

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following policies is consistent with its objec wfht 9r9efr-8xm9zn8tive?
Policy Objective
A.Devaluation Reducing inflation
B.Revaluation Reducing unemployment
C.Devaluation Reduce a current account surplus
D.Revaluation Improve living standards


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总分:21分 及格:12.6分 时间:不限时
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