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习题练习:Newton’s law of motion

 作者: admin 发布日期: 2024-07-30 13:02   总分: 43分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 24年07月28日 14:39  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.36: What happens to the inertia of an objecb0or)7rk1j yqir0m *fm ;(, w:j rpfoxt when its velocity is doubled?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.14: An intrinsic pro +y +ztcnfz/r5 +mkir8perty of matter is one that does not depend on the quantity of matter present. Which of the following propertkcif+zr5ty + 8mrnz/+ies is NOT an intrinsic property?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  04.16: A 20 kg boulder rests on the surface rls-nghbzit oy 70:d j40eq25 z n:n4uof the Earth. Assume the Earth has mass nony2sn07jh-4rli eq0 :5b:u4zzdtg $5.98 \times 10^{24} \; kg$ and $g = 10\;m/s^{2}$ . What is the magnitude of the gravitational force that the boulder exerts on the Earth?

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  09.12: A 5.0 kg sphere is in free fall near the surface of the Earth. What is9v ztr//ts9 3z31epq usseod2 the magnitude of the gravitational force acting on the earvz3t3dqo r9u /s/stees12 9 pzth by the sphere? The Earth mass is $5.98 \times 10^{24} \; kg$ .

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.09: Is it possible3/ps ki(20q,jkxx2 wa+visk n for an object’s velocity to increase while its acceleratiopx3kkws,nv2/ s+j q ia(i0xk2n decreases?

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.11: A certain particx2g 5f 3ybfn8qle undergoes erratic motion. At every point in its motion, the5 fy x82qfng3b direction of the particle’s momentum is ALWAYS

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  17.14: A block is suspecgy1w u5)ae6w4er8y f nded in the air at the end of a string held by a person. The person pulls on the string uniformly accelerating the block upward for a short time. During this time, which one of the following choices correctly identifies the Newton’s Third Law pair force to the force of th16uw4yr) wgc8ee5 yaf e string on the block?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  07.18: In which one of the following situations is the net force const/p j v3mr 2bg2+yzc*ecantly zero on the objectve j2cy cp3b2zg/mr*+?

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.28: An object is in f fz1mw(h0fe mw4 6fs3sree fall close to the ground. A person intervenes and slows the object uniformly to rest. Which one of the following statements must be true about the magnitude of the acceleration of the object as it is being stopped by the person? The magnitude of the object’s acceleration is a and the magn mw6em f30h(zfwsfs 14itude of the acceleration from gravity is g.

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.03: An object in equilibrium has three forces, F1 of 30 N, F2 of 50 N,i,+ka y9/ ij t5cnm;ya.wn6b s9zgt;v and F3 of 70 N, acting on it. The magnitud/vyjny; tgz5k si;9 aw .6,nita+bm 9ce of the resultant ofF1 and F2 is

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  01.07: A force of 6 Newtonkhn-js 7x- y*bs and a force of 10 newtons can be combine to form a resultant with a magnitude of which onhkx* j--7bsy f the following

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  10.06: Which of the following statementacoef2y-4z ;es is most closely associated with Newton’s Third Law of c;e24 -efoa zyMotion?

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  95.06: The reaction force does not clw2+f t )zjq:pa/ 5lkrancel the action force because:

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  14.14: A box rests on the floor of an elevator. The eb0hu myf u741alevator is accelerating upward. Whichu1y 4 ma7buf0h one of the following choices best represents the Newton’s Third Law pair force to the gravitational force acting on the box by the Earth?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  15.15: A skydiver falls downhad;;r bf7 2bwvu/cy .ward through the air with constant speed. Which one of the following choices correctly describes the Newton’s Third Law pair forc . bry;bfh72ucwv d/;ae to the air resistance acting on the skydiver during the fall?

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  06.08: A baseball is thrown b a4w7bmj8d.qqio 4wg+y a pitcher with a speed of 35 m/s. The batterswings and hits the ball. The magnitude o4b da+jq7o4q8mi.w wg f the force that the ball exerts on the bat is always

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  11.13: A physics book sits at rest on a table. On top of3* 0dy2iypxl i the book is a calculator, ayxly *3i0pi 2dlso at rest. Which one of the following choices is the Newton’s Third Law pair force to the force that the table exerts on the book?



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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  05.06: The students in a Physics I class were in lab conductikpt abxvls 7w30x/2 x*ng an experiment related to Newton's Second Law. The collected data were displayed on the graph at the right. From this graph, what conl v0xx2*apxk t/7 3wbsclusions can the students make?


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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.03: If the net force on an object were doubled while at the samk1 2)y ;jfibuge time the mass of the object was halved,theg1f j)yi2 ;ubkn the acceleration of the object is

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  96.15: A car whose mass is 1500 kg is ghnt.t,puyv4r 3kq,7 accelerated uniformly from rest to a speed of 20 m/s in 10s. r.u3,p7ttq4 yhgk,nv The magnitude of the net force accelerating the car is:

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.05: A tractor-trailerjz ylxzsn:ig/20p wf(xj54 a 1 truck is traveling down the road. The mass of the trailer is 4 times the mass of the tractor. If the tractor acceleratenaxys/xz 4 2flj0zwp (g1j:5is forward, the force that the trailer applies on the tractor is



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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.16: Which of the following principles best explains why large tractorz 8oy * / usivsxh46s.pc.tbe+3vt+ua-trailer vz4eiu6huc/b+s.pv*. 8a+ tt3osy xstrucks generally accelerate much more slowly that automobiles?

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.19: A 50 kilogram skater at rest on a frictionless rink throws a 2 kilogram (1 (y3ch /ammabrphu2)g :mdmball, giving the ball a velocity of1p :2 )a/ (rmy bghda3m(cmuhm 10.0 m/s. Which statement describes the subsequent motion?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.13: An object near the surface of the earth *a2kabit8 qw9:m.z h iwith a weight of 100 newtons is accele2aqa8.hw m* iib :9zktrated at $4\;m/s^{2}$ . What is the net force on the object?

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.25: A car whose mass is 1200 kg is accelerated from rest by a constant fo36 jr-rth1f*3 znpnsprce of 2400 N. What is the speed of the car 8.0 s after begi z 31p3j-f6pr*t rsnhnnning?

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.32: A 3.0-kg block with initial speed 4.0 m/sl1nd,)wz5 bjqlnx8h) slides across a rough horizontal floor before coming to rest. The frictional force acting on the block is 3.0 N. How far does the block slide bn w,ld5nxlh8j z))q 1before coming to rest?

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  95.38: A block with initir3w9 nzh2dq. cal velocity 4.0 m/s slides 8.0 m across a rough horizontal floor before comin93.h zdc2w qrng to rest. The coefficient of friction is:

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  09.21: A 20.0 kg box remains at rest on a horizontal surface while a persox/yiul5.n xy+n pushes directly to the right on the box with a force of 60N. The coefu+xil y x/.ny5ficient of kinetic friction between the box and the surface is $\mu_k$ = 0.20. The coefficient of static friction between the box and the surface is $\mu_s$ = 0.60. What is the magnitude of the force of friction acting on the box during the push?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.16: A block initially moving at 8 m/s accelerates uniformly to rest on a hor e cxaw;1-j7sgizontal surface. The block travels a distance of 12.0 m during the slide. Which one of the fol gj7;s-xwe1a clowing choices best represents the coefficient of kinetic friction between the surface and the block?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.21: A car of mass m slides across a patch of ice at a speed v withu 0n8m4 n qvh6fpmfj5 8nle 6(uu3*htk its brakes locked. It then hits dry pavement and skids to a s tn45*6 um(pn6 h08ume3vlnjfk fq8hutop in a distanced. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and the dry road is μ .
If the car had a mass of 2m, it would have skidded a distance of

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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.22: A car of mass ;o9y vh2n3bj sm4 3geem slides across a patch of ice at a speed v with its brakes locked. It then hits dry pavement and skids to a stop mj2eb;9v 3s4geo n3yhin a distanced. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and the dry road is μ .

If the car had a speed of 2v, it would have skidded a distance of

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  04.32: he driver of a car make vyh+9.vb 62mhogh5()zqxm jtv o1u.qs an emergency stop by slamming on the car's brakes and skidding to a stop. How far would the car have skidded if it had been travelingvuh jvhx y5+2 zhv) ogm1.o(tq.b9qm6 twice as fast?

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.39: The driver of an automobile must carefully controp1d9 sozs* a:ol each of the following devices.s1 : ozspa9do* Which of these devices can cause an acceleration in a moving car?
(1) the break pedal ( 2) the gas pedal ( 3) the steering wheel

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.25: The net force on a rockeour( e-:q:pvu7bxog4t with a weight of 15000 newtons is 24000 newtons. About how much time is needed to increaseqg-r(oe74u: x u :obvp the rocket ’ speed from 12 m/s to 36 m/s near the surface of the Earth at takeoff?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  07.21: A box slides to the right across a horizontal floor. A qz6 6*9-/wm/p) usmdkkd5iro-q d dqt6pg n7v person called Ted exerts a force T to the right on the box. A person called Mario exerts a force M to the left, which is half as large as the force T. Given that there is friction f /7 n56ro qw6)*mks- qukpddmptdz iq 6/9-dgv and the box accelerates to the right, rank the sizes of these three forces exerted on the box.

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.27: The diagram below shows three roller coaq8kieb8w9)a buk8,y n.yao./6f1dd8 w uius qster tracks of equal length. Assume that on all tracks the roller coaster carts start from rest at the same elevation and movi /dn ,ekwiu b.aaw1)6o88y8f k yq8ub9 d.sques frictionlessly over the tracks to the finish.
If all roller coaster carts start at the positions shown, on which track would the roller coaster cart be traveling the fastest at the finish?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.28: The diagram below shows three roller coaster tracks of e mvwpyr1-7tdl*mk gf 9rx5d,0qual length. Assume that on all tracm,f0k -r7m1 l rvdwgt yx59pd*ks the roller coaster carts start from rest at the same elevation and moves frictionlessly over the tracks to the finish.
If all roller coaster carts start at the positions shown, on which track would the roller coaster cart reach the finish first?

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.29: Assume the rollercoaster cartrolls frictionlessly along th+;knh4eh gdvc*1fo2xk d 8as 5e curved track from point A to point C under the influence of gravity. What would be the direction of the cart's accelerat+ v cnfxka58eh214os*gdh;dk ion at point



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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.40: A box with a mass of 50 kg is dragged across the floor by a rope which mt4+ hmbg n;9aathp aywuq)oa0*.; ra 5akes an angle of 300 with the horizontal. Which of the following would be closest to the coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the floor if a 250 newton force on the rope is required to move the crate at a constant speed of 20 m/snhba +9p w.*u 5 )4g0ar;ot ;hqmyataa as shown in the diagram?



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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  04.40: A 6.0 kg block initially at rest is pushed against a wall by a 100 N f 5c pt:agv,)fmorce as shown. ampt f), gcv5:Thecoefficient of kinetic friction is 0.30 while the coefficient of static friction is 0.50. What is true of the friction acting on the block after a time of 1 second?


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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  05.10: A homeowner pushes a lawo,.qalaj;7xkirzxz/.t w17 qn mower across a horizontal patch of grass with a constant speed byj 7rx.toaz k1lxi qq .w;/,za7 applying a force P. The arrows in the diagram correctly indicate the directions but not necessarily the magnitudes of the various forces on the lawn mower. Which of the following relations among the various force magnitudes, W, f, N, P is CORRECT?


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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  06.14: A book leans against a crate on a table. Neither is moving. Which of ztz7 d3xnpvh8v-gti8d.6jc0 the following statements concerning this situation is CORRECT?pgvdtc. 6d -3z0t ji8 zn8hxv7


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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  06.15: A crate of toys remains a:s 8uhzp9k7lw pa9qz;6p0. hjq2u ezdt rest on a sleigh as the sleigh is pulled up a hill with an increasing speed. The crate is not fastened down to the sleigh. jel 9: 6h.u 7hppqsqpwd;0928 zzzkauWhat force is responsible for the crate’s increase in speedup the hill?

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