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习题练习:Electrostatic Force and Electric Field

 作者: admin   总分: 24分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 24年08月22日 10:35  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  95.26: Two positive point charges repel each othot*rbg, 7m +poe- -uwzwh i)/rer with force 0.36 N when their separation is 1.5 m. Wr)izeh tb,*ou rwmg +/7wo- -phat force do they exert on each other when their separation is 1.0 m?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  12.13 Approximately how many electrons must be removed from an 2gb)pu.( i.zl dd*g tzelectrically neutral object to give it a net c 2 t*)zid.zgubd.p (glharge of Q = + 1.00 C ?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.15 In a circuit, the flow of electrons in a hornp p,h -hne,8i +4lynke rm0y p*n(g 5plrdi8.izontal wire produces a constant current of 3.20 A for a time of 3.0 hour. Which one of the following choices best represents the number of electrons that pass through a vertical cross-section of thhg.nd5rp e-k4lpey*m,lp yniih pr+n80n8 (, e wire during this time?

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.07: Two identical partic/z88goyxjq g 6les are fixed in place a distance of 0.50mapart. The electric fzg8jg6o x8qy /orce that one particle exerts on the other has a magnitude of 3.00 N. Which one of the following choices best represents the magnitude of each particle’s charge?

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  07.25: If two protons are spaced by a distance R, what is the ratio of thjvc;te kz -./.ym1d4 riq0ydre gravitational force tha.dqyr j0yrk - d/me.4;cz1vitt one
proton exerts on the other to the electric force that one proton exerts on the other?That is,$\frac{F_{gravity}}{F_{electric}}$=

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  10.12: A scientist sets up an experiment with a proton of charge Q and mass M o 2 /4gx; e.1;o*goqlsecihtz being placed near a helium nucleus (2 protons and 2 neutrons) of charge +2Q and mass 4M. The objects are each released from rest and begin to move. From the scientist’s point of view, which choice best describes thcsi12.e;xo o ghtl4;ge q o/z*e object that experiences the greatest magnitude of electric force from the other and which object experiences the greatest magnitude of acceleration? Ignore gravity.


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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  94.39: A small object with charge q and wevo(: t7q nl0ndight mg is attached to one end of a string of length L. The other end is attached to a stationary support. The system is placed in a uniform horizontal electric field E, as shown in the accompanying figure. In the predqvo(n nt7 :l0sence of the field, the string makes a constant angle q with the vertical. What is the sign and magnitude of q?


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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  09.38: A small object of su jk s(dy:89x mass M and charge Q is connected to an insulating massless string in a vacuum on Earth. A uniform electric field exists throughout the region of the vacuum as indicated. The mass r8j 9 (us:sykxdemains in static equilibrium at an angle of θ with the vertical as shown in the figure. When the string is cut, which of the illustrated paths best indicates the trajectory of the mass?


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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.29 Two electrons enter a9gw m).1(cz wd mv. znss,ldeq5yp,n) region between charged capacitor plates with equal speed v. Electron A is direc)m5,gdps.n.)vldm1ywz( e c 9sn , wqzted horizontally to the left while electron B is directed at$30^{\circ}$below the horizontal. Each electron makes it to the left-hand plate. Which one of the following choices best compares the speeds of the charges ( $V_A$, $V_B$) upon arrival at the left plate? Consider only the electrons A and B’s interactions with the constant electric field between the plates, ignoring any relativistic effects.


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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  08.06: A positive point charge exerts a force of rm ),,mm2y: fcn3pnrq magnitude F on a negative point charge placed a distance x away. If the distance between the two point charges is halved, what is the magnitude of the new ncrrp,n):2y mm 3 mq,fforce that the positive point charge exerts on the negative point charge?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.08: When two charged point-l4i9(hx+u cip xk)swym*z ;:kkm ly:0s ike objects are separated by a distance R, the force between them is F. If the distasus xi yz4;i(p : y:0*+9whkmlxkm)kcnce between them is quadrupled, the force between them is

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  03.18: Two identical electrical point charges Q, separatedx,p vqeb/j5k . by a distance produce an electrical force ofF on one another. If the distance is decreased to a distance of 0.40, what is the stre,.epj5bvqx k/ ngth of
the resulting force?

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  96.34: A point charge +q/;cbvsh+j +d/aqr t ;f is placed midway between two point charges +3q and -q separated by a distance 2d. If Coulomb’sc/+f aqvb dj;/r+sht; constant is k, the magnitude of the force on the charge +q is:

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  01.31: A positive point charge of +q and a nega*kr i,x5q e5p jhom5(ative point charge of -q are separated by a distance d. What would be the magnitude of the electric field mi 5x5 ormh,kae(*qj5pidway between the two charges?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  08.33: Two point charges are fixed on the x-axis inotherwise empty space cp27zj*t tbde ax5 .5cas shown below.7t ax5bd5e. *j2cc ptz
In which Region(s) is there a place on the x-axis (aside from infinity) at which the electric potential is equal to zero?


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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  08.34: Two point charges are fixed on the x-axis in otherwise empty space a zgc4nh/ qhh/z)y4qy;s shown below. nyh;4hq 4zgqh/y)z/ c
In which Region(s) is there a place on the x-axis (aside from infinity) at which the electric field is equal to zero?


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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.23: Two charges +Q and –4Q are arrau faub.j)41cbnged as shown in the accompanying diagram. At which of the labeled points is the field most nearly z.ub)b4 j ua1fcero?


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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.30: Four positive point charges are arroob+ .pdqv8.s65ee)2ap7qwh dmk 3r eanged as shown in the accompanying diagram. The force between charges 1 an8v6d5 m )sop+ee 2a rbw3.okd.eph qq7d 3 is 6.0 N; the force between charges 2 and 3 is 5.0 N; and the force between charges 3 and 4 is 3.0 N. The magnitude of the total force on charge 3 is most nearly


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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  94.08: A point charge of +4.0 μC is px(arh n9-v+ hdlaced on the negative x-axis 0.20 m to the left of the origvh- nr+d9hax( in, as shown in the accompanying figure. A second point charge q is placed on the positive x-axis 0.30 mto the right of the origin. The net electric field at the origin is zero. What is q?


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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  95.36: Assume the electric potential is zero at infinity. A point charge erfc *+ o mv(npm(,:kxy:iv.bof +4.0μC is placed on the negative x-axis 0.20 m to the left of the origin, as shown in the accompanying figure. A second point charge q is placed on the positive x-axis 0.30 m to the *inx( :+ , vce.b:(kym pfvmroright of the origin. The net electric potential at the origin is also zero. What is q’s charge?


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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  03.27: Four electrical chargemo)du i(l1g*z.ces :njhz l,8 s are arranged on the corners of a 10 cm square as shown. What would be the direction of the r* gczn,hueidl .jz(o81 l s)m:esulting electric
field at the center point P?


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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  14.10: Two charges −Q and +Q, are fixed in place on the j .(2efhlqn8j-lzp s 8x-axis, each a distance a from the origin as shown. At the point labeled P, a distance along they-axis from fn-8shelj zq.2p(jl 8the origin, what is the direction of the electric field from the given charges?


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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  16.33 Given the configuration of three charges, +Q, +Q, and −2Q, which one of t.n/2 xgz2uaxb30 i ccahe following choices best represen 32uxiz2 c0.gnaxabc /ts the direction of the electric field at the point P and the sign of the electric potential at P from these charges?


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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  17.43: A semi-circle has radius R, total charge Q, and a charge per un+ qg smlw4;m/nit length gm+nlsm;q/ w 4given as $λ=λ_0cosθ$ with θ defined in the figure and $λ_0$ a positive constant. Which one of the following choices gives the electric field strength at the point labeled P?


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