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习题练习:HL Topic A3.1 Diversity of organisms

 作者: admin 发布日期: 2025-01-24 21:47   总分: 13分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 25年01月24日 11:52  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 1 题组 (共 8 题 8 分)
  1. Which of the following could be a difference between the be,/kd)d, 4 nkbg6zm wmembers of two distinct species but could not be a difference betzdeg/dkn)4b,w , m6bk ween members of the same species?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  2. Which of the following is the correct binomial name for the Great whin gn( ld)z9hmb/tbn0d z2 ta,xd4lj jb t1k356te egret shown in the image?d,lajnjt x zd b149 (gbn2tnz5tk 6lhb)3 /d0m


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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  3. If two populations are separated by a geographix l z2n :k0/wz mij,8p(rjlt6ccal barrier such as a mountain range and cannot interbreed,p tzl26c:(zj nlrkm 0 x,ij8w/ which reason on its own would be enough to classify them as two separate species?

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  4. In relation to two dist 2(h+)n*kajn1fx qtawinct isolated populations, which technique might be used to decide if they fhnx+1q nj*2 k w)a(atae closely related in evolutionary terms?

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5#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
6. There is evidence thcl 6u96cbka6v-ir;n wat chromosome 2 in humans arose from the fusion of chromosomes 12 and 13 in a common hur6v-6l 6cukac n ;wbi9man ancestor. The image below shows the banding patterns of chromosomes found
in modern humans and chimpanzees.

Outline the evidence that could support this chromosome fusion hypothesis.
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6#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
7. Risso’s dolphin, (Grampus griseus) has a dipj-q 80 ecnv3yvloid chromosome number of 40, Common bottlyvvcj- 03n e8qe-nose dolphins (Tursiops truncates) have a diploid number of 44. There have been reliable sightings of hybrid Risso’s and Bottle nose dolphins in the wild.
Suggest why such a hybridisation is very uncommon but is possible.
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7#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内7/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
8. Explain why the biological species concept cannot be pr8qjwf)p*3 sih ecisely applied to Prokar)hi8sfwp j q*3yotes.
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8#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内8/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
9. Outline a method using DNA analysis that can be used to determinei nis3q zo6+8r 4emgt3cw5 v6oq7c/0 aev3tkr the biodiversity of an ecosystevcs36egme7r3+k oti5rqazqin 6wo403c vt 8/m.
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9#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第1/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The table shows the diploid chromosome number of a certain mammals, their approximate body mass in Kg and their genome size in Gbp.
(a) Outline the meaning of t7 gilf9w 4npd:he term genome size
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10#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第2/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The table shows the diploid chromosome number of a certain mammals, their approximate body mass in Kg and their genome size in Gbp.
(b) Explain why the diplzu8f+igx6 et3oid number of chromosomes is an even number for all species.gif 638utze+x
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11#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第3/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The table shows the diploid chromosome number of a certain mammals, their approximate body mass in Kg and their genome size in Gbp.
(c) Suggest two reasons why the g a6jx0;bj cr6venome size has little variation between species and the masses of m6x;j 0 6vcbarjammals has wide variation.
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12#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第4/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The table shows the diploid chromosome number of a certain mammals, their approximate body mass in Kg and their genome size in Gbp.
(d) Discuss whether a larger genome size is caused by a larger number of chromos: *iww9 g* q9xmv ;eonzc5e(xyomee*cgw(vqm95i 9:wnox ; x*yezs in a diploid cell.
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13#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第5/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The table shows the diploid chromosome number of a certain mammals, their approximate body mass in Kg and their genome size in Gbp.
(e) Explain why two genomes of individuals from a single species would :s4q 2abw:rdow8s7 9a0no ji5cl 8juf1 e4vfzshow less difference than two genomes o7vsf a w o lrq ::u58df12iso44c0bezwanj9 8jf individuals from two different species.
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