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习题练习:HL Topic A3.1 Diversity of organisms

 作者: admin 发布日期: 2025-01-24 21:47   总分: 13分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 25年01月24日 11:52  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 1 题组 (共 8 题 8 分)
  1. Which of the following could be a difference between the member f,kz *zluk.o)s of two distinct species but could not be a difference between members of the same speciesfo.),kkz*ul z ?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  2. Which of the following is the correct binomial name for the Greatbhh7ti bj spujqa7+40)v7 * aa white egret shown iq aauphvs7hbj*j 7)a7 bt i40+n the image?


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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  3. If two populations are separated by a geogr9ime(vfu/d;ik38.s szc9mtu8 zvk 9t p jj9j2aphical barrier such as a mountain range and cannot interbreed, which reason on its own would ik vi ; ujkmvz(9z8j28std39/u9c e9mt.jfspbe enough to classify them as two separate species?

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  4. In relation to two distinct isolated populations, which technique might b/)flhvik93 jv. kg3k be used to decide if tkkkiv3g3v/.) b l9j fhhey ae closely related in evolutionary terms?

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5#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
6. There is evidence that chromosome 2 in humans aro: + 3*sl gpvvhkw1)srise from the fusion of chromosomes 12 and 13 in a common human ancestor. Th r vws+svpgi)1kh:3*le image below shows the banding patterns of chromosomes found
in modern humans and chimpanzees.

Outline the evidence that could support this chromosome fusion hypothesis.
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6#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
7. Risso’s dolphin, (Grampus griseus) has a diploid ch dpku6s;m/cp3romosome number of 40, Common bottle-k;3s 6 mpd/pcunose dolphins (Tursiops truncates) have a diploid number of 44. There have been reliable sightings of hybrid Risso’s and Bottle nose dolphins in the wild.
Suggest why such a hybridisation is very uncommon but is possible.
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7#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内7/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
8. Explain why the biological species q(8; ualmnsg6taw6fmd w,3e1*q y*yb concept cannot be precisely applied to Prokaryotes.wn61qwb yt8 *d;u gmy ,3saq6e*(lafm
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8#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内8/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
9. Outline a method using DNA 9v f0,z* kgmhaanalysis that can be used to determine the biodiversity of anhva kfg,9m* 0z ecosystem.
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9#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第1/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The table shows the diploid chromosome number of a certain mammals, their approximate body mass in Kg and their genome size in Gbp.
(a) Outline the meaning of the term genom3;mrlth8)pi1o:p hpme size
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10#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第2/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The table shows the diploid chromosome number of a certain mammals, their approximate body mass in Kg and their genome size in Gbp.
(b) Explain why the diploid number of chromosomes is an evccm ld wh8p)48en number for all specwlh )8cd mp4c8ies.
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11#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第3/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The table shows the diploid chromosome number of a certain mammals, their approximate body mass in Kg and their genome size in Gbp.
(c) Suggest two reasons why the genome size has little variation betat f.)ha.if 8m+vey.aween speciese fi a)ft+.8.h.mv yaa and the masses of mammals has wide variation.
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12#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第4/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The table shows the diploid chromosome number of a certain mammals, their approximate body mass in Kg and their genome size in Gbp.
(d) Discuss whether a la x ldd:71uure,92s gpmrger genome size is caused by a larger number of chromosomes in a diploid e1us g :2 d79xrpd,mlucell.
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13#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第5/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The table shows the diploid chromosome number of a certain mammals, their approximate body mass in Kg and their genome size in Gbp.
(e) Explain why two genomes of individuals from a single species wou.c1ui-xuw(rnv8 x0 l/rc zh) hld show less difference than8(1l.hn- czix /hwxr0vru)u c two genomes of individuals from two different species.
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